A while ago, I posted a
blog post about Design Thinking. To jog your memory, this was a blog post about a mini-conference that I went to and learned about a process by which people think creatively. I wanted to revisit this idea in order to tell you about something I tried in an undergraduate English composition course.
A professor wrote to me last week on Monday and asked if I could teach for him that coming Thursday. I had already had the students in the class for a 1.5 hour session a few weeks back, so I thought at first that the instructor wanted to just use the room for "research time." In fact, the professor wanted a second session for the entire 1.5 hours. Let me just say, this is pretty much unprecedented in my experience teaching in the library at ECU. I started to prep and noticed that I did not really have enough to fill the time with. I got to thinking and suddenly I thought about that Design Thinking exercise and wondered if it was something that I could modify for the class. The session was supposed to take 45 minutes.
Now let me tell you. I love active learning. But a 45-minute active learning exercise is not part of my normal repertoire. I would say that you need a little more buy-in from the instructor than I had for this. The professor I was working with was possibly a little more old-school, and for this reason, along with the fact that we did not communicate much before the session, I felt like it could have gone a bit better.
I first started out with them talking about their assignment. The paper was a simple issue paper. What is a problem in the world? Why is it a problem? How would you solve it? Since most people did not have a topic in mind, I showed them the Issues and Controversies database. I then gave them some time to look around at the topics in that database to see if they could find something that worked for them. This took about 10-15 minutes, but I think I could have kept it shorter.
I pitched my sample topic to them, which was PTSD in soldiers coming back from Afghanistan. We talked a little bit about websites that could be used, and I showed them the topic in Issues and Controversies.Next, I modeled searching in a subject-specific database. I chose SOCIndex because it is not as Psychology-heavy as some of the other databases, and after all, this is a freshman class.
Then I had them start the design thinking exercise. I explained design thinking and told them how it would work. They had to interview each other twice, make some insights, design a search strategy, and locate sources and email them. After the first interview, I had each student in the 25 person class tell me their topic. I gave them each 4 minutes for each item on the worksheet, but I think this could have easily been cut down to 2 or 3. I also gave them time to search for some articles--but here is the flip--they were searching on their partner's topic. I had hoped to have enough time to get through this and give them time at the end to search for their own topic, but we ran out of time.
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Image from PowerPoint, below |
If I did this again, I would make sure that the professor was on board first and that he or she understood what I was trying to do. I would also probably cut the second interview and just have them talk about whether the topic they had told their partner about seemed too broad or too narrow. I would only have given them 2-3 minutes for each item instead of 4.
For your use, here is the
blank worksheet, a completed worksheet to use as an example, and a
PowerPoint that you can use to teach this, if you wish to use this and try it in a class. I still feel like this was a successful attempt at doing a large-scale active learning exercise.